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Grade : | 08KH13 ( 08Х13 ) ( 0Х13 ЭИ496 ) |
Substitute: | 12Х13, 12Х18Н9Т |
Classification : | Corrosion-resistant high-temperature steel |
Equivalent grades: | Go here |
C | Si | Mn | Ni | S | P | Cr |
max 0.08 | max 0.8 | max 0.8 | max 0.6 | max 0.025 | max 0.03 | 12 - 14 |
Assortment | Dimension | Direct. | sв | sT | d5 | y | KCU | Heat treatment |
- | mm | - | MPa | MPa | % | % | kJ / m2 | - |
Pipe cooling strain, GOST 9941-81 | 372 | 22 | ||||||
Pipe hot strain, GOST 9940-81 | 372 | 22 | ||||||
Bar, GOST 5949-75 | 590 | 410 | 20 | 60 | 980 | Guenching 1000 - 1050oC, oil, Drawing 700 - 800oC, oil, | ||
Bar, GOST 18968-73 | 580 | 410 | 20 | 60 | 980 | Normalizing and drawing | ||
Forging, GOST 25054-81 | to 600 | longitudinal | 539 | 392 | 14-17 | 35-50 | 490-830 | Guenching and drawing |
Sheet trick, GOST 7350-77 | 420 | 295 | 23 | Guenching 960 - 1020oC, water, Drawing 680 - 780oC, air, | ||||
Sheet trick, GOST 7350-77 | 650 | 250 | 15 | Annealing | ||||
Sheet thin, GOST 5582-75 | 410 | 21 | Annealing |
Brinell hardness for 08KH13 ( 08Х13 ) (quenching, tempering) , GOST 25054-81 | HB 10 -1 = 187 - 229 MPa |
Brinell hardness for 08KH13 ( 08Х13 ) (annealing) , Bar GOST 5949-75 | HB 10 -1 = 116 - 179 MPa |
Brinell hardness for 08KH13 ( 08Х13 ) (normalize, tempering) , Bar GOST 18968-73 | HB 10 -1 = 187 - 217 MPa |
Weldability: | limited weldability. |
Temper brittleness: | predisposed |
T | E 10- 5 | a 10 6 | l | r | C | R 10 9 |
Grade | MPa | 1/Grade | Watt/(m·Grade) | kg/m3 | J/(kg·Grade) | Ohm·m |
20 | 2.17 | 7760 | 506 | |||
100 | 2.12 | 10.5 | 28 | 7740 | 462 | 584 |
200 | 2.06 | 11.1 | 28 | 7710 | 679 | |
300 | 1.98 | 11.4 | 28 | 769 | ||
400 | 1.89 | 11.8 | 28 | 854 | ||
500 | 1.8 | 12.1 | 27 | 938 | ||
600 | 12.3 | 26 | 1021 | |||
700 | 12.5 | 26 | 1103 | |||
800 | 12.8 | 25 | ||||
T | E 10- 5 | a 10 6 | l | r | C | R 10 9 |
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B03 - Metal forming treatment. Forgings |
В22 - Graded and shaped rolling |
B23 - Sheets and Strips |
В32 - Graded and shaped rolling |
B33 - Sheets and Strips |
В62 - Steel pipes and connecting parts to them |
Mechanical properties : | |
sв | - Tensile strength , [MPa] |
sT | - Yield stress, [MPa] |
d5 | - Specific elongation at fracture , [ % ] |
y | - Reduction of area , [ % ] |
KCU | - Impact strength , [ kJ / m2] |
HB | - Brinell hardness , [MPa] |
Physical properties : | |
T | - Test temperature , [Grade] |
E | - Young modulus , [MPa] |
a | - Coefficient of linear expansion (range 20o - T ) , [1/Grade] |
l | - Termal (heat) condition coefficient , [Watt/(m·Grade)] |
r | - Density , [kg/m3] |
C | - Specific heat ( range 20o - T ), [J/(kg·Grade)] |
R | - Electrical resistance , [Ohm·m] |
Weldability : | |
without limitations | - welding is done without heating and subsequent heat treeting |
limited weldability | - welding is possible under heating up to 100-120 grade and subsequent heat treeting |
hard weldability | - obtaining the quality welding needs the additional operations:heating up to 200-300 grade; the heat treeting ia annealing |
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