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Grade : | 12KH18N9T ( 12Х18Н9Т ) ( Х18Н9Т ) |
Substitute: | 10Х14Г14Н4Т, 12Х17Г9АН4, 12Х18Н10Т |
Classification : | Corrosion-resistant high-temperature steel |
Equivalent grades: | Go here |
C | Si | Mn | Ni | S | P | Cr | Cu | - |
max 0.12 | max 0.8 | max 2 | 8 - 9.5 | max 0.02 | max 0.035 | 17 - 19 | max 0.3 | (5 С - 0.8) Ti, остальное Fe |
Assortment | Dimension | Direct. | sв | sT | d5 | y | KCU | Heat treatment |
- | mm | - | MPa | MPa | % | % | kJ / m2 | - |
Bar, GOST 5949-75 | to Ø 60 | 540 | 196 | 40 | 55 | Guenching 1020 - 1100oC,Cooling air, | ||
Bar cold-worked , GOST 18907-73 | 880-930 | |||||||
Wire, GOST 18143-72 | 590-880 | 20-25 | ||||||
Forging, GOST 25054-81 | to 1000 | 510 | 196 | 35-40 | 40-48 | Guenching 1050 - 1100oC, | ||
Sheet trick, GOST 7350-77 | 530 | 215 | 38 | Guenching 1030 - 1080oC,Cooling water, |
Brinell hardness for 12KH18N9T ( 12Х18Н9Т ) , Forging GOST 25054-81 | HB 10 -1 = 170 MPa |
Weldability: | without limitations. |
T | E 10- 5 | a 10 6 | l | r | C | R 10 9 |
Grade | MPa | 1/Grade | Watt/(m·Grade) | kg/m3 | J/(kg·Grade) | Ohm·m |
20 | 1.95 | 7900 | 725 | |||
100 | 1.89 | 16.6 | 16 | 7860 | 469 | 792 |
200 | 1.82 | 17 | 18 | 7820 | 486 | 861 |
300 | 1.75 | 17.6 | 20 | 7780 | 498 | 920 |
400 | 1.67 | 18 | 21 | 7740 | 511 | 976 |
500 | 18.3 | 23 | 7690 | 519 | 1028 | |
600 | 1.53 | 18.6 | 25 | 7650 | 528 | 1075 |
700 | 1.43 | 18.9 | 26 | 7600 | 532 | 1117 |
800 | 1.35 | 19.3 | 28 | 7560 | 544 | 1149 |
900 | 19.5 | 29 | 7510 | 548 | 1176 | |
1000 | 20.1 | |||||
T | E 10- 5 | a 10 6 | l | r | C | R 10 9 |
USA | Germany | Japan | England | |||||
- | DIN,WNr | JIS | BS | |||||
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B03 - Metal forming treatment. Forgings |
В22 - Graded and shaped rolling |
B23 - Sheets and Strips |
В32 - Graded and shaped rolling |
B33 - Sheets and Strips |
B73 - Steel Alloy Wire |
B76 - Metal nets |
Mechanical properties : | |
sв | - Tensile strength , [MPa] |
sT | - Yield stress, [MPa] |
d5 | - Specific elongation at fracture , [ % ] |
y | - Reduction of area , [ % ] |
KCU | - Impact strength , [ kJ / m2] |
HB | - Brinell hardness , [MPa] |
Physical properties : | |
T | - Test temperature , [Grade] |
E | - Young modulus , [MPa] |
a | - Coefficient of linear expansion (range 20o - T ) , [1/Grade] |
l | - Termal (heat) condition coefficient , [Watt/(m·Grade)] |
r | - Density , [kg/m3] |
C | - Specific heat ( range 20o - T ), [J/(kg·Grade)] |
R | - Electrical resistance , [Ohm·m] |
Weldability : | |
without limitations | - welding is done without heating and subsequent heat treeting |
limited weldability | - welding is possible under heating up to 100-120 grade and subsequent heat treeting |
hard weldability | - obtaining the quality welding needs the additional operations:heating up to 200-300 grade; the heat treeting ia annealing |
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