| Grade : | 20KHN3А ( 20ХН3А ) |
| Substitute: | 20ХГНР, 20ХНГ, 38ХА, 15Х2ГН2ТА, 20ХГР |
| Classification : | Alloy structurall steel |
| Equivalent grades: | Go here |
Chemical composition in % for grade 20KHN3А ( 20ХН3А )
| C | Si | Mn | Ni | S | P | Cr | Cu |
| 0.17 - 0.24 | 0.17 - 0.37 | 0.3 - 0.6 | 2.75 - 3.15 | max 0.025 | max 0.025 | 0.6 - 0.9 | max 0.3 |
Temperature of critical points for grade 20KHN3А ( 20ХН3А ).
| Ac1 = 730 , Ac3(Acm) = 810 , Ar3(Arcm) = 700 , Ar1 = 615 , Mn = 340 |
Mechanical properties under Т=20oС for grade 20KHN3А ( 20ХН3А )
| Assortment | Dimension | Direct. | sв | sT | d5 | y | KCU | Heat treatment |
| - | mm | - | MPa | MPa | % | % | kJ / m2 | - |
| Bar, GOST 4543-71 | Ø 15 | 930 | 735 | 12 | 55 | 1080 | Guenching and drawing |
| Brinell hardness for 20KHN3А ( 20ХН3А ) (annealing) , GOST 4543-71 | HB 10 -1 = 255 MPa |
Technological properties for grade 20KHN3А ( 20ХН3А )
| Weldability: | limited weldability. |
| Flakes : | predisposed |
| Temper brittleness: | predisposed |
Physical properties for grade 20KHN3А ( 20ХН3А )
| T | E 10- 5 | a 10 6 | l | r | C | R 10 9 |
| Grade | MPa | 1/Grade | Watt/(m·Grade) | kg/m3 | J/(kg·Grade) | Ohm·m |
| 20 | 2.12 | 36 | 7850 | 270 | ||
| 100 | 2.04 | 11.5 | 35 | 7830 | 494 | 300 |
| 200 | 1.94 | 11.7 | 34 | 507 | 350 | |
| 300 | 1.88 | 12 | 33 | 7760 | 523 | 450 |
| 400 | 1.69 | 12.6 | 33 | 536 | 550 | |
| 500 | 1.69 | 12.8 | 31 | 565 | 650 | |
| 600 | 1.53 | 13.2 | 31 | 7660 | 586 | |
| 700 | 1.38 | 13.6 | 30 | 624 | ||
| 800 | 1.32 | 11.2 | 28 | 703 | ||
| T | E 10- 5 | a 10 6 | l | r | C | R 10 9 |
Equivalent steels for grade 20KHN3А ( 20ХН3А )
| France | Sweden | Bulgaria | Poland | ||||
| AFNOR | SS | BDS | PN | ||||
|
|
|
|
Types of delivery of grade 20KHN3А ( 20ХН3А )
| B03 - Metal forming treatment. Forgings |
| В22 - Graded and shaped rolling |
| B23 - Sheets and Strips |
| В32 - Graded and shaped rolling |
Specification :
| Mechanical properties : | |
| sв | - Tensile strength , [MPa] |
| sT | - Yield stress, [MPa] |
| d5 | - Specific elongation at fracture , [ % ] |
| y | - Reduction of area , [ % ] |
| KCU | - Impact strength , [ kJ / m2] |
| HB | - Brinell hardness , [MPa] |
Physical properties : | |
| T | - Test temperature , [Grade] |
| E | - Young modulus , [MPa] |
| a | - Coefficient of linear expansion (range 20o - T ) , [1/Grade] |
| l | - Termal (heat) condition coefficient , [Watt/(m·Grade)] |
| r | - Density , [kg/m3] |
| C | - Specific heat ( range 20o - T ), [J/(kg·Grade)] |
| R | - Electrical resistance , [Ohm·m] |
Weldability : | |
| without limitations | - welding is done without heating and subsequent heat treeting |
| limited weldability | - welding is possible under heating up to 100-120 grade and subsequent heat treeting |
| hard weldability | - obtaining the quality welding needs the additional operations:heating up to 200-300 grade; the heat treeting ia annealing |
20KHN3А ( 20ХН3А ) - Alloy structurall steel: chemical composition, mechanical and physical properties, hardness
Database of steels and alloys (Marochnik) contains information about chemical composition and properties more then 3000 steels and alloys
| © 2003 - 2024 Database of Steel and Alloy (russian title is the Marochnik)
Administration of the Marochnik is not responsible for the content's use. |